TD Bank Group Reports First Quarter 2012 Results |
| Published In: Business, Financial, Ontario |
| Thursday, March 1, 2012 6:30 AM |
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| TD Bank Group Reports First Quarter 2012 Results #ReleaseContent TABLE { BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse } TR.cnwUnderlinedCell TD { BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid } TR.cnwDoubleUnderlinedCell TD { BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double } TR.cnwBoldUnderlinedCell TD { BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px solid } TD.cnwUnderlinedCell { BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid } TD.cnwDoubleUnderlinedCell { BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px double } TD.cnwBoldUnderlinedCell { BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 3px solid } #ReleaseContent TABLE.cnwBorderedTable TD { BORDER-RIGHT: black 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; BORDER-TOP: black 1px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 2px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px; BORDER-LEFT: black 1px solid; PADDING-TOP: 2px; BORDER-BOTTOM: black 1px solid; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse } #ReleaseContent TABLE TD { PADDING-RIGHT: 2px; PADDING-LEFT: 2px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px; PADDING-TOP: 2px } TD Bank Group Reports First Quarter 2012 Results PR Newswire TORONTO, March 1, 2012 This quarterly earnings release should be read in conjunction with our unaudited First Quarter 2012 Report to Shareholders for the three months ended January 31, 2012, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), which is available on our website at http://www.td.com/investor/. This analysis is dated February 29, 2012. Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars, and have been primarily derived from the Bank's annual Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Interim amounts derived from the Bank's internal Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. Additional information relating to the Bank is available on the Bank's website http://www.td.com, as well as on SEDAR at http://www.sedar.com and on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC's) website at http://www.sec.gov (EDGAR filers section). The Bank transitioned from Canadian GAAP to IFRS effective for interim and annual periods beginning the first quarter of fiscal 2012. The Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for the period ended January 31, 2012 reflect the Bank's first set of financial statements prepared under IFRS. Comparative periods in 2011 have also been prepared under IFRS. Reported results conform to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), in accordance with IFRS. Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. Refer to the "How the Bank Reports" section of the Management's Discussion and Analysis for an explanation of reported and adjusted results. Effective the first quarter of 2012, the insurance business was transferred from Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking to Wealth and Insurance (formally called Wealth Management). The prior period results have been restated accordingly. FIRST QUARTER FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS, compared with the first quarter a year ago: Reported diluted earnings per share were $1.55, compared with $1.67. Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $1.86, compared with $1.73. Reported net income was $1,478 million, compared with $1,562 million. Adjusted net income was $1,762 million, compared with $1,617 million. FIRST QUARTER ADJUSTMENTS (ITEMS OF NOTE) The first quarter reported earnings figures included the following items of note: Amortization of intangibles of $60 million after tax (7 cents per share), compared with $103 million after tax (12 cents per share) in the first quarter last year. A loss of $45 million after tax (5 cents per share), due to the change in fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale securities portfolio, compared with a gain of $75 million after tax (8 cents per share) in the first quarter last year. Integration charges of $9 million after tax (1 cent per share), relating to the U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking acquisitions, compared with $24 million after tax (2 cents per share) in the first quarter last year. A loss of $1 million after tax, due to the change in fair value of credit default swaps hedging the corporate loan book, net of provision for credit losses (PCL), compared with a loss of $3 million after tax in the first quarter last year. Integration charges relating to the Chrysler Financial acquisition of $5 million after tax. Integration charges and direct transaction costs of $24 million after tax (2 cents per share), relating to the acquisition of the MBNA Canada credit card portfolio. A litigation reserve of $171 million after tax (19 cents per share). Adjustment of allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses of $31 million after tax (3 cents per share). TORONTO, March 1, 2012 /PRNewswire/ - TD Bank Group (TD or the Bank) today announced its financial results for the first quarter ended January 31, 2012. Results for the quarter reflected record retail earnings and a strong performance from Wholesale Banking. "While we knew going into 2012 that our businesses would continue to grow in the face of a challenging environment, their performance has exceeded our expectations," said Ed Clark, Group President and Chief Executive Officer. "TD's adjusted quarterly earnings reached a new record, up 9% over the same period last year, with our North American retail businesses leading the way with $1.6 billion in adjusted earnings, also a new record. These results again showcase how our customer-focused strategy enables us to grow during tough times." Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking posted a record quarter, with reported net income of $826 million. Adjusted net income was $850 million, up 11% from the same period last year. Results for the quarter were driven by good volume growth in commercial lending and in personal deposits and loans, stable credit, and record efficiency. "Low interest rates continue to present a challenge, but despite this environment, Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking delivered a record quarter," said Tim Hockey, Group Head, Canadian Banking, Auto Finance, and Credit Cards. "We had earnings momentum from our commercial banking business and our customer satisfaction ratings are at record levels. While we remain cautious, we're feeling very good about these results. Looking ahead we feel we're positioned for steady earnings growth in the mid-to-high single digits." Wealth and Insurance Wealth and Insurance recorded net income, excluding TD's reported investment in TD Ameritrade, of $294 million in the quarter, up 14% from the same period last year. This increase was primarily due to increased fee-based revenue driven by asset growth in the Wealth business as well as strong organic growth in Insurance and improved claims management, which was partially offset by lower trading revenue and a severe weather-related event. TD Ameritrade contributed $55 million in earnings to the segment, up 15% from the same period last year. "This was a good quarter for Wealth and Insurance, despite lower direct investing trading levels in Wealth and a severe weather-related event that affected the Insurance business. Core business growth and expense management helped maintain positive operating leverage," said Mike Pedersen, Group Head, Wealth Management, Insurance, and Corporate Shared Services. "While economic conditions remain uncertain, given our strong business fundamentals, we are optimistic that we will continue to see good growth in our Wealth and Insurance businesses." U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking delivered a strong quarter with reported net income of US$165 million and adjusted net income of US$345 million, up 6% from the same time last year driven primarily by strong organic growth. "Our volume growth in loans and deposits helped TD Bank, America's Most Convenient Bank, offset the impact of the Durbin Amendment this quarter," said Bharat Masrani, Group Head, U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking. "While regulatory complexities and persistent low interest rates are challenging the industry, we have good momentum in our core business lines, our credit quality continues to improve and we remain on track to open 35 new stores this year." Wholesale Banking Wholesale Banking recorded net income of $194 million for the quarter, down 17% compared with the same period last year. The decrease was largely due to higher investment portfolio gains in the first quarter last year. "We are pleased with our performance this quarter," said Bob Dorrance, Group Head, Wholesale Banking. "Core results were strong despite market-wide declines in equity trading volumes and low new issuance activity. Our fixed income, currency and commodity businesses performed well as did our M&A advisory practice, which made for an overall strong quarter. We remain concerned about market stability particularly in relation to European sovereign debt but are confident in the resilience of our diversified, client-focused franchise." Capital TD's Tier 1 capital ratio was 11.6% in the quarter. Capital quality remained very high, with tangible common equity comprising more than 85% of Tier 1 capital. TD has now exceeded the 7% Basel III requirement on a fully phased-in basis. Conclusion "We're very pleased with our results this quarter. Also today we announced a dividend increase of 4 cents per common share, payable in April, which speaks to our Board's confidence in the earnings power of our business model," said Clark. "While we're seeing some promising signs of an improvement in the economic outlook, especially in the U.S., the challenging landscape means we remain cautious. Low interest rates continue to impact our business and the recovery will be slow, but we will strategically invest in our businesses, manage our expense growth prudently and deliver the legendary service our customers and clients expect from us." The foregoing contains forward-looking statements. Please see the "Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" on page 3. Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements From time to time, the Bank makes written and/or oral forward-looking statements, including in this earnings news release, in other filings with Canadian regulators or the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and in other communications. In addition, representatives of the Bank may make forward-looking statements orally to analysts, investors, the media and others. All such statements are made pursuant to the "safe harbour" provisions of, and are intended to be forward-looking statements under, applicable Canadian and U.S. securities legislation, including the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements made in this earnings news release in the "Business Outlook" section for each business segment and in other statements regarding the Bank's objectives and priorities for 2012 and beyond and strategies to achieve them, and the Bank's anticipated financial performance. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as "will", "should", "believe", "expect", "anticipate", "intend", "estimate", "plan", "may", and "could". By their very nature, these statements require the Bank to make assumptions and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, general and specific. Especially in light of the uncertainty related to the financial, economic and regulatory environments, such risks and uncertainties - many of which are beyond the Bank's control and the effects of which can be difficult to predict - may cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements. Risk factors that could cause such differences include: credit, market (including equity, commodity, foreign exchange, and interest rate), liquidity, operational (including technology), reputational, insurance, strategic, regulatory, legal, environmental, and other risks, all of which are discussed in the Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") in the Bank's 2011 Annual Report. Additional risk factors include the impact of recent U.S. legislative developments, as discussed under "Significant Events in 2011" in the "Financial Results Overview" section of the 2011 MD&A; changes to and new interpretations of capital and liquidity guidelines and reporting instructions; increased funding costs for credit due to market illiquidity and competition for funding; the failure of third parties to comply with their obligations to the Bank or its affiliates relating to the care and control of information; and the overall difficult litigation environment, including in the United States. We caution that the preceding list is not exhaustive of all possible risk factors and other factors could also adversely affect the Bank's results. For more detailed information, please see the "Risk Factors and Management" section of the 2011 MD&A. All such factors should be considered carefully, as well as other uncertainties and potential events, and the inherent uncertainty of forward-looking statements, when making decisions with respect to the Bank and we caution readers not to place undue reliance on the Bank's forward-looking statements. Material economic assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained in this earnings news release are set out in the Bank's 2011 Annual Report under the headings "Economic Summary and Outlook" and for each business segment, "Business Outlook and Focus for 2012", as updated in this earnings news release under the headings "Business Outlook" and for the Corporate segment in this earnings news release under the heading "Outlook". Any forward-looking statements contained in this document represent the views of management only as of the date hereof and are presented for the purpose of assisting the Bank's shareholders and analysts in understanding the Bank's financial position, objectives and priorities and anticipated financial performance as at and for the periods ended on the dates presented, and may not be appropriate for other purposes. The Bank does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on its behalf, except as required under applicable securities legislation. This document was reviewed by the Bank's Audit Committee and was approved by the Bank's Board of Directors, on the Audit Committee's recommendation, prior to its release. TABLE 1: FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted) For the three months ended Jan. 31 Oct. 31 Jan. 31 2012 2011 2011 Results of operations Total revenue $ 5,642 $ 5,663 $ 5,459 Provision for credit losses 404 340 421 Non-interest expenses 3,549 3,488 3,190 Net income - reported 1,478 1,589 1,562 Net income - adjusted1 1,762 1,656 1,617 Economic profit2,3 782 594 641 Return on common equity - reported 14.0 % 15.8 % 17.1 % Return on common equity - adjusted2,3 16.8 % 16.5 % 17.7 % Return on invested capital2,3 N/A 14.4 % 15.4 % Financial position Total assets $ 773,666 $ 732,782 $ 664,084 Total equity 45,548 44,004 39,253 Total risk-weighted assets 243,642 218,779 199,235 Financial ratios Efficiency ratio - reported 62.9 % 61.6 % 58.4 % Efficiency ratio - adjusted1 55.3 % 59.4 % 56.3 % Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets4 11.6 % 13.0 % 12.7 % Provision for credit losses as a % of net average loans and acceptances5 0.38 % 0.38 % 0.42 % Common share information - reported (dollars) Per share earnings Basic $ 1.56 $ 1.70 $ 1.69 Diluted 1.55 1.68 1.67 Dividends per share 0.68 0.68 0.61 Book value per share 45.00 43.43 38.99 Closing share price 77.54 75.23 74.96 Shares outstanding (millions) Average basic 901.1 893.8 879.3 Average diluted 909.2 909.0 896.4 End of period 903.7 901.0 882.1 Market capitalization (billions of Canadian dollars) $ 70.1 $ 67.8 $ 66.1 Dividend yield 3.6 % 3.5 % 3.3 % Dividend payout ratio 43.7 % 40.3 % 36.1 % Price to earnings ratio6 12.3 11.7 14.1 Common share information - adjusted (dollars)1 Per share earnings Basic $ 1.87 $ 1.77 $ 1.75 Diluted 1.86 1.75 1.73 Dividend payout ratio 36.3 % 38.6 % 34.8 % Price to earnings ratio6 11.1 11.0 12.7 1 Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. Refer to the "How The Bank Reports" section for an explanation of reported and adjusted results. 2 Economic profit, adjusted return on common equity, and return on invested capital are non-GAAP financial measures. Refer to the "Economic Profit and Return on Common Equity" section for an explanation. 3 Effective the first quarter of 2012, economic profit is calculated based on average common equity on a prospective basis. Prior to the first quarter 2012, economic profit was calculated based on average invested capital. Had this change been done on a retroactive basis, economic profit for the Bank, calculated based on average common equity, would have been $717 million for the fourth quarter 2011, and $758 million for the first quarter 2011. 4 For periods prior to the three months ended January 31, 2012, results are reported in accordance with Canadian GAAP. 5 Excludes acquired credit-impaired loans and debt securities classified as loans. For additional information on acquired credit-impaired loans, see "Credit Portfolio Quality" section of this document and Note 8 to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. For additional information on debt securities classified as loans, see "Exposure to Non-agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations" discussion and tables in the "Credit Portfolio Quality" section of this document and Note 8 to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. 6 For the period ended January 31, 2011, the price to earnings ratio was calculated using the preceding trailing four quarters which included the three months ended April 30, 2010, July 31, 2010 and October 31, 2010 under Canadian GAAP basis and the three months ended January 31, 2011 under IFRS basis. HOW WE PERFORMED How the Bank Reports The Bank prepares its Interim Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with IFRS and refers to results prepared in accordance with IFRS as "reported" results. The Bank also utilizes non-GAAP financial measures to arrive at "adjusted" results to assess each of its businesses and to measure overall Bank performance. To arrive at adjusted results, the Bank removes "items of note", net of income taxes, from reported results. The items of note relate to items which management does not believe are indicative of underlying business performance. The Bank believes that adjusted results provide the reader with a better understanding of how management views the Bank's performance. The items of note are listed in the table on the following page. As explained, adjusted results are different from reported results determined in accordance with IFRS. Adjusted results, items of note, and related terms used in this document are not defined terms under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers. Adoption of IFRS The Canadian Accounting Standards Board previously announced that for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011, all publicly accountable enterprises will be required to report financial results in accordance with IFRS. Accordingly, for the Bank, IFRS was effective for the interim and annual periods beginning in the first quarter of 2012. The fiscal 2012 Interim and Annual Consolidated Financial Statements will include comparative fiscal 2011 financial results under IFRS. The adoption of IFRS did not require significant changes to the Bank's disclosure controls and procedures. Information about the IFRS transition impact to the Bank's reported financial position, equity, and financial performance is provided in Note 21 to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements, which includes a discussion of the transitional elections and exemptions under IFRS 1 and detailed reconciliations of the Bank's Interim Consolidated Financial Statements previously prepared under Canadian GAAP to those under IFRS. For details of the Bank's significant accounting policies under IFRS, see Note 2 to the Bank's Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. TABLE 2: OPERATING RESULTS - REPORTED (millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended Jan. 31 2012 Oct. 31 2011 Jan. 31 2011 Net interest income $ 3,687 $ 3,532 $ 3,356 Non-interest income 1,955 2,131 2,103 Total revenue 5,642 5,663 5,459 Provision for credit losses 404 340 421 Non-interest expenses 3,549 3,488 3,190 Income before income taxes and equity in net income of an investment in associate 1,689 1,835 1,848 Provision for income taxes 272 310 343 Equity in net income of an investment in associate, net of income taxes 61 64 57 Net income - reported 1,478 1,589 1,562 Preferred dividends 49 48 49 Net income available to common shareholders and non-controlling interests in subsidiaries $ 1,429 $ 1,541 $ 1,513 Attributable to: Non-controlling interests $ 26 $ 26 $ 26 Common shareholders $ 1,403 $ 1,515 $ 1,487 The following table provides a reconciliation between the Bank's adjusted and reported results. TABLE 3: NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES - RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED TO REPORTED NET INCOME (millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended Jan. 31 2012 Oct. 31 2011 Jan. 31 2011 Operating results - adjusted Net interest income1 $ 3,701 $ 3,532 $ 3,356 Non-interest income2 2,009 2,094 2,016 Total revenue 5,710 5,626 5,372 Provision for credit losses3 445 340 421 Non-interest expenses4 3,158 3,344 3,024 Income before income taxes and equity in net income of an investment in associate 2,107 1,942 1,927 Provision for income taxes5 421 363 384 Equity in net income of an investment in associate, net of income taxes6 76 77 74 Net income - adjusted 1,762 1,656 1,617 Preferred dividends 49 48 49 Net income available to common shareholders and non-controlling interests in subsidiaries - adjusted 1,713 1,608 1,568 Attributable to: Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries, net of income taxes 26 26 26 Net income available to common shareholders - adjusted 1,687 1,582 1,542 Adjustments for items of note, net of income taxes Amortization of intangibles7 (60) (95) (103) Increase (decrease) in fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale securities portfolio8 (45) 37 75 Integration charges and direct transaction costs relating to U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking acquisitions9 (9) 1 (24) Increase (decrease) in fair value of credit default swaps hedging the corporate loan book, net of provision for credit losses10 (1) 9 (3) Integration charges, direct transaction costs, and changes in fair value of contingent consideration relating to the Chrysler Financial acquisition11 (5) (19) - Integration charges and direct transaction costs relating to the acquisition of the credit card portfolio of MBNA Canada12 (24) - - Litigation reserve13 (171) - - Adjustments to allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses14 31 - - Total adjustments for items of note (284) (67) (55) Net income available to common shareholders - reported $ 1,403 $ 1,515 $ 1,487 1 Adjusted net-interest income excludes the following items of note: First quarter 2012 - $14 million (net of tax, $10 million) of certain charges against revenues related to promotional-rate card origination activities, as explained in footnote 12. 2 Adjusted non-interest income excludes the following items of note: First quarter 2012 - $2 million loss due to change in fair value of credit default swaps (CDS) hedging the corporate loan book, as explained in footnote 10; $53 million loss due to change in fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale (AFS) securities portfolio, as explained in footnote 8; $1 million gain due to change in fair value of contingent consideration relating to Chrysler Financial, as explained in footnote 11; fourth quarter 2011 - $15 million gain due to change in fair value of CDS hedging the corporate loan book; $41 million gain due to change in fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale (AFS) securities portfolio; $19 million charge due to change in fair value of contingent consideration relating to Chrysler Financial; first quarter 2011 - $6 million loss due to change in fair value of CDS hedging the corporate loan book; $93 million gain due to change in fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale securities portfolio. 3 Adjusted provision for credit losses (PCL) excludes the following items of note: first quarter 2012 - $41 million in adjustments to allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses in Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking, as explained in footnote 14. 4 Adjusted non-interest expenses excludes the following items of note: First quarter 2012 - $70 million amortization of intangibles, as explained in footnote 7; $11 million of integration charges and direct transaction costs related to U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking acquisitions, as explained in footnote 9; $7 million of integration charges and direct transaction costs relating to the Chrysler Financial acquisition, as explained in footnote 11; $18 million of integration charges and direct transaction costs relating to the acquisition of the credit card portfolio of MBNA Canada, as explained in footnote 12; $285 million of charges related to a litigation reserve, as explained in footnote 13; fourth quarter 2011 - $123 million amortization of intangibles; $9 million of integration charges related to U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking acquisitions; $12 million of integration charges and direct transaction costs relating to the Chrysler Financial acquisition; first quarter 2011 - $129 million amortization of intangibles; $37 million of integration charges related to U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking acquisitions. 5 For reconciliation between reported and adjusted provision for income taxes, see the 'Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Reconciliation of Reported to Adjusted Provision for Income Taxes' table in the "Income Taxes" section of this document. 6 Adjusted equity in net income of an investment in associate excludes the following items of note: First quarter 2012 - $15 million amortization of intangibles, as explained in footnote 7; fourth quarter 2011 - $13 million amortization of intangibles; first quarter 2011 - $17 million amortization of intangibles. 7 Amortization of intangibles primarily relates to the Canada Trust acquisition in 2000, the TD Banknorth acquisition in 2005 and its privatization in 2007, the Commerce acquisition in 2008, the acquisitions by TD Banknorth of Hudson United Bancorp (Hudson) in 2006 and Interchange Financial Services (Interchange) in 2007, and the amortization of intangibles included in equity in net income of TD Ameritrade. Effective 2011, amortization of software is recorded in amortization of intangibles; however, amortization of software is not included for purposes of items of note, which only includes amortization of intangibles acquired as a result of business combinations. 8 During 2008, as a result of deterioration in markets and severe dislocation in the credit market, the Bank changed its trading strategy with respect to certain trading debt securities. Since the Bank no longer intended to actively trade in these debt securities, the Bank reclassified these debt securities from trading to the available-for-sale category effective August 1, 2008. As part of the Bank's trading strategy, these debt securities are economically hedged, primarily with CDS and interest rate swap contracts. This includes foreign exchange translation exposure related to the debt securities portfolio and the derivatives hedging it. These derivatives are not eligible for reclassification and are recorded on a fair value basis with changes in fair value recorded in the period's earnings. Management believes that this asymmetry in the accounting treatment between derivatives and the reclassified debt securities results in volatility in earnings from period to period that is not indicative of the economics of the underlying business performance in Wholesale Banking. Commencing in the second quarter of 2011, the Bank may from time to time replace securities within the portfolio to best utilize the initial, matched fixed term funding. As a result, the derivatives are accounted for on an accrual basis in Wholesale Banking and the gains and losses related to the derivatives in excess of the accrued amounts are reported in the Corporate segment. Adjusted results of the Bank exclude the gains and losses of the derivatives in excess of the accrued amount. 9 As a result of U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking acquisitions, the Bank may incur integration charges and direct transaction costs. Integration charges consist of costs related to information technology, employee retention, external professional consulting charges, marketing (including customer communication and rebranding), integration-related travel costs, employee severance costs, the costs of amending certain executive employment and award agreements, contract termination fees and the write-down of long-lived assets due to impairment. Direct transaction costs are expenses directly incurred in effecting a business combination and consist primarily of finders' fees, advisory fees, and legal fees. For the three months ended January 31, 2012 the integration charges were driven by the South Financial and FDIC-assisted acquisitions and there were no direct transaction costs recorded. This is the last quarter U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking included any further FDIC-assisted and South Financial related integration charges or direct transaction costs as an item of note. 10 The Bank purchases CDS to hedge the credit risk in Wholesale Banking's corporate lending portfolio. These CDS do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment and are measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period's earnings. The related loans are accounted for at amortized cost. Management believes that this asymmetry in the accounting treatment between CDS and loans would result in periodic profit and loss volatility which is not indicative of the economics of the corporate loan portfolio or the underlying business performance in Wholesale Banking. As a result, the CDS are accounted for on an accrual basis in Wholesale Banking and the gains and losses on the CDS, in excess of the accrued cost, are reported in the Corporate segment. Adjusted earnings exclude the gains and losses on the CDS in excess of the accrued cost. When a credit event occurs in the corporate loan book that has an associated CDS hedge, the PCL related to the portion that was hedged via the CDS is netted against this item of note. 11 As a result of the Chrysler Financial acquisition in Canada and U.S., the Bank incurred integration charges and direct transaction costs. As well, the Bank experienced volatility in earnings as a result of changes in fair value of contingent consideration. Integration charges consist of costs related to information technology, employee retention, external professional consulting charges, marketing (including customer communication and rebranding), integration-related travel costs, employee severance costs, the cost of amending certain executive employment and award agreements, contract termination fees, and the write-down of long-lived assets due to impairment. Direct transaction costs are expenses directly incurred in effecting a business combination and consist primarily of finders' fees, advisory fees, and legal fees. Contingent consideration is defined as part of the purchase agreement, whereby the Bank is required to pay additional cash consideration in the event that amounts realized on certain assets exceed a pre-established threshold. Contingent consideration is recorded at fair value on the date of acquisition. Changes in fair value subsequent to acquisition are recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Income. Adjusted earnings exclude the gains and losses on contingent consideration in excess of the acquisition date fair value. While integration charges related to this acquisition were incurred for both Canada and the U.S., the majority of the charges relate to integration initiatives undertaken for U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking. 12 As a result of the acquisition of the credit card portfolio of MBNA Canada, as well as certain other assets and liabilities, the Bank incurred integration charges and direct transaction costs. Integration charges consist of costs related to information technology, employee retention, external professional consulting charges, marketing (including customer communication, rebranding and certain charges against revenues related to promotional-rate card origination activities), integration-related travel costs, employee severance costs, the cost of amending certain executive employment and award agreements, contract termination fees, and the write-down of long lived assets due to impairment. Direct transaction costs are expenses directly incurred in effecting the business combination and consist primarily of finders' fees, advisory fees and legal fees. Integration charges related to this acquisition were incurred by Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking. 13 As a result of certain adverse judgments in the U.S. during the first quarter of 2012, as well as a settlement reached following the quarter, the Bank took prudent steps to reassess its litigation reserve. Having considered these factors as well as other related or analogous litigation cases, the Bank determined in accordance with applicable accounting standards, this litigation provision of $285 million ($171 million after tax) was required. 14 Excluding the impact related to the MBNA credit card and other consumer loan portfolios (which is recorded to the Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking segment results), "Adjustments to allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses", formerly known as "General allowance increase (release) in Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking and Wholesale Banking" decreased by $41 million (net of tax, $31 million), all of which are attributable to the Wholesale Banking and non-MBNA related Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking loan portfolios. TABLE 4: RECONCILIATION OF REPORTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS) TO ADJUSTED EPS1 (Canadian dollars) For the three months ended Jan. 31 2012 Oct. 31 2011 Jan. 31 2011 Basic earnings per share - reported $ 1.56 $ 1.70 $ 1.69 Adjustments for items of note2 0.31 0.07 0.06 Basic earnings per share - adjusted $ 1.87 $ 1.77 $ 1.75 Diluted earnings per share - reported $ 1.55 $ 1.68 $ 1.67 Adjustments for items of note2 0.31 0.07 0.06 Diluted earnings per share - adjusted $ 1.86 $ 1.75 $ 1.73 1 EPS is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period. 2 For explanation of items of note, see the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported net income" table in the "How We Performed" section of this document. TABLE 5: NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES - RECONCILIATION OF REPORTED TO ADJUSTED PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted) For the three months ended Jan. 31 2012 Oct. 31 2011 Jan. 31 2011 Provision for income taxes - reported $ 272 $ 310 $ 343 Adjustments for items of note: Recovery of (provision for) income taxes1,2 Amortization of intangibles 25 41 43 Fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale securities portfolio 8 (4) (18) Integration charges and direct transaction costs relating to U.S. Personal and Commercial Banking acquisitions 2 10 13 Fair value of credit default swaps hedging the corporate loan book, net of provision for credit losses 1 (6) 3 Integration charges, direct transaction costs, and changes in fair value of contingent consideration relating to the Chrysler Financial acquisition 1 12 - Integration charges and direct transaction costs relating to the acquisition of the credit card portfolio of MBNA Canada 8 - - Litigation reserve 114 - - Adjustments to allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses (10) - - Total adjustments for items of note 149 53 41 Provision for income taxes - adjusted $ 421 $ 363 $ 384 Effective income tax rate - adjusted3 20.0 % 18.7 % 19.9 % 1 For explanations of items of note, see the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income" table in the "How We Performed" section of this document. 2 The tax effect for each item of note is calculated using the effective statutory income tax rate of the applicable legal entity. 3 Adjusted effective income tax rate is the adjusted provision for income taxes before other taxes as a percentage of adjusted net income before taxes. Economic Profit and Return on Common Equity Effective the first quarter of 2012, the Bank revised its methodology for allocating capital to its business segments to align with the future common equity capital requirements under Basel III at a 7% Common Equity Tier 1 ratio. The return measures for business segments now reflect a return on common equity methodology and not return on invested capital which was reported previously. These changes have been applied prospectively. The Bank utilizes economic profit as a tool to measure shareholder value creation. Economic profit is adjusted net income available to common shareholders less a charge for average common equity. The rate used in the charge for average common equity is the equity cost of capital calculated using the capital asset pricing model. The charge represents an assumed minimum return required by common shareholders on the Bank's common equity. The Bank's goal is to achieve positive and growing economic profit. Adjusted return on common equity (ROE) is adjusted net income available to common shareholders as a percentage of average common equity. ROE is another measure of the economic profit measure that is useful in comparison to the equity cost of capital. Both ROE and the equity cost of capital are percentage rates, while economic profit is a dollar measure. When ROE exceeds the equity cost of capital, economic profit is positive. The Bank's goal is to maximize economic profit by achieving ROE that exceeds the equity cost of capital. Economic profit and adjusted ROE are non-GAAP financial measures as these are not defined terms under IFRS. Readers are cautioned that earnings and other measures adjusted to a basis other than IFRS do not have standardized meanings under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers. TABLE 6: ECONOMIC PROFIT AND RETURN ON COMMON EQUITY (millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended Return on common equity Return on invested capital Return on invested capital Jan. 31 2012 Oct. 31 2011 Jan. 31 2011 Average common equity $ 39,999 $ 38,131 $ 34,542 Average cumulative goodwill and intangible assets amortized, net of income taxes N/A 5,435 5,180 Average common equity/Average invested capital $ 39,999 $ 43,566 $ 39,722 Rate charged for average common equity/Average invested capital 9.0 % 9.0 % 9.0 % Charge for average common equity/Average invested capital $ 905 $ 988 $ 901 Net income available to common shareholders - reported $ 1,403 $ 1,515 $ 1,487 Items of note impacting income, net of income taxes1 284 67 55 Net income available to common shareholders - adjusted $ 1,687 $ 1,582 $ 1,542 Economic profit2 $ 782 $ 594 $ 641 Return on common equity - adjusted/Return on invested capital2 16.8 % 14.4 % 15.4 % 1 For explanations of items of note, see the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported net income" table in the "How We Performed" section of this document. 2 Economic profit is calculated based on average common equity on a prospective basis. Prior to the first quarter of 2012, economic profit was calculated based on average invested capital. Had this change been done on a retroactive basis, economic profit for the Bank, calculated based on average common equity, would have been $717 million for the fourth quarter of 2011, and $758 million for the first quarter of 2011. Significant Events in 2012 Acquisition of Credit Card Portfolio of MBNA Canada On December 1, 2011, the Bank acquired substa |
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